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Roman mosaic with Dyonysius head
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Roman mosaic with Dyonysius head
Mosaic of a Roman villa decorated with geometric motifs and Dionysius head with fruit and ivy in hIs hair in the center. Pitchers with ivy in the corners. Dated between the second half of II century and early III century A.C. Corinth Museum. Korinthia. Peloponnese. Greece
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Media ID 14314599
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
Archeology Bacchus Circle Circumference Civilization Dionysios Dionysos Dyonisis Dyonisus Dyonysius Filigree Geometric Geometry Mathematics Maths Mosaic Mythology Peloponnese Pitcher Tesserae Wine
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "A Roman Villa Mosaic: A Symphony of Geometry and Mythology Featuring the Head of Dionysius, God of Wine and Revelry" This exquisite Roman mosaic, dated between the second half of the 2nd century and early 3rd century AD, is a captivating testament to the artistic and cultural richness of the ancient world. Discovered in the ruins of a Roman villa in Korinthia, Peloponnese, Greece, this mosaic is now proudly displayed at the Corinth Museum. The mosaic is a stunning example of Roman decorative art, showcasing intricate geometric motifs that circle the central image of Dionysius, the Roman god of wine, fertility, and revelry, also known as Bacchus or Dionysos. The god is depicted with a garland of ivy and fruit in his hair, symbolizing his association with the vine and the abundant harvest. The mosaic's border is adorned with filigree designs, adding an elegant touch to the overall composition. In each corner, pitchers filled with ivy add to the theme of fruitfulness and abundance. The circular design of the mosaic, with its circumference measuring approximately 1.5 meters, is a testament to the mathematical precision and mastery of the Roman craftsmen. This mosaic is a significant reminder of the classical civilization that once thrived in the Mediterranean region. The mathematical concepts embodied in the geometric patterns, such as circles, triangles, and squares, reflect the advanced knowledge of mathematics during the Roman Empire. Furthermore, the depiction of Dionysius, a central figure in Greek and Roman mythology, highlights the syncretism of the two cultures. In conclusion, this Roman mosaic is a remarkable artifact that transports us back to the ancient world, allowing us to appreciate the beauty, craftsmanship, and cultural significance of Roman decorative arts.
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