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Medal commemorating Jean Baptiste de Monet, Chevalier de Lamarck, French biologist, 20th century
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Medal commemorating Jean Baptiste de Monet, Chevalier de Lamarck, French biologist, 20th century
Medal commemorating Jean Baptiste de Monet, Chevalier de Lamarck, French biologist, 20th century. Lamarcks (1744-1829) theory of evolution by inheritance of acquired characteristics was known as Lamarckism or Transformism. His theory was rejected by geneticists from the 1930s onwards, except in the Soviet Union, where it continued to be accepted until the 1960s. Lamarck is also credited with being the first to use the term biology. Reverse of a commemorative medal showing an evolutionary tree with Man at the top
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Media ID 14865778
© Oxford Science Archive / Heritage-Images
Biology Charles Darwin Charles Robert Commemorative Darwin Evolution Genetics Jean Baptiste Lamarck Lamarck Medal Medals Natural History Oxford Science Archive Chevalier De Lamarck Jean Lamarck Lamarckism
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This print showcases a commemorative medal honoring the renowned French biologist, Jean Baptiste de Monet, Chevalier de Lamarck. Lamarck (1744-1829) is best known for his theory of evolution by inheritance of acquired characteristics, which became widely recognized as Lamarckism or Transformism. However, geneticists rejected his theory from the 1930s onwards, except in the Soviet Union where it continued to be accepted until the 1960s. The reverse side of this bronze medal features an intricate design depicting an evolutionary tree with Man positioned at its apex. This symbolizes Lamarck's belief that humans are the pinnacle of biological development. Notably, he is also credited with coining the term "biology" highlighting his significant contributions to the field. While Lamarck's theories may have been discredited over time, this commemorative medal serves as a testament to his lasting impact on scientific discourse and our understanding of nature's complexities. It represents a historical artifact that encapsulates both scientific progress and evolving perspectives within biology. This print captures not only the beauty and craftsmanship of this unique medal but also invites us to contemplate how scientific ideas can shape our understanding of ourselves and our place in nature.
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